Illness, Disability
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If you have chosen illness and disability as your focus for the semester's work, choose THREE (or more!) of the following texts.  You will need to order them and have them available at the beginning of classes.  The Creighton University bookstore will process special orders, or you can get them through your local book store or online.  It really doesn't matter to me how you get them.  Use your own judgment and value system to make this decision.  What does matter is that you, in fact, have them for use at the beginning of the semester! 

Places to look:  amazon.com, half.com, borders.com, bn.com AND 

http://www.bigwords.com -- Put in the ISBNs of each of your choices.  Bigwords will search the available internet outlets and will return the best available total price, considering availability, shipping, sales prices, special deals etc.  When you have the whole set ready, Bigwords leads you step by step through the purchase process from the vendor(s) with the best total deal for you.  It is a totally cool way to find the books you need for this course!
Caring and Curing:  Health and Medicine in the Western Religious Traditions.  Ronald L. Numbers, Darrel W. Amundsen, editors. 1998.  Johns Hopkins University Press, ISBN:  0801857961.

RAL:  BL65M4C37 1987

Religion, History; Health and Medicine; Western Religions focus (see list below).  Student review by Matt Kappadakunnel

The essays in this volume seek to illuminate the history of health and medicine within the various Judeo-Christian traditions.  In so doing, they promise not only to clarify our understanding of the past but to serve as a practical guide for the present, sensitizing physicians, chaplains, nurses, and other health-care professionals to the possible importance of religion in their patients' lives.

The Jewish Tradition; The Early Christian Tradition; The Medieval Catholic Tradition; The Roman Catholic Tradition Since 1545; The Eastern Orthodox Tradition; The Lutheran Tradition; The Reformed Tradition; The Anglican Tradition; The Anabaptist Tradition; The Baptist Tradition; The Wesleyan-Methodist Tradition; The Unitarian and Universalist Traditions; The Disciples of Christ-Church of Christ Tradition; The Mormon Tradition; The Christian Science Tradition; The Adventist Tradition; The Jehovah's Witness Tradition; The Evangelical-Fundamentalist Tradition; The Pentecostal Tradition; and, The Afro-American Traditions.

Disability:   Challenges for Social Insurance, Health Care Financing, and Labor Market Policy.   Virginia P. Reno, Jerry L Mashaw, Bill Gradison, editors.  1997.   National Academy of Social Insurance, ISBN:  0815774052.

RAL--------- HD7105.25.U6 D574 1997

Disability Insurance

Is there a crisis in disability benefit policy?  This book, an assessment of disability income policy in public and private programs in the United States and in European countries, draws on an in-depth review of Social Security disability programs by a panel of national experts.   The authors highlight the panel's findings and recommendations for reform, debate is sues in financing and delivering quality health care through Medicare and Medicaid for working-age persons with disabilities, and examine the new ways in which Worker's Compensation organizes and finances cash benefits and health care for workers injured on the job.  These developments in benefits and health policy for disabled workers are examined in the light of budget constraints and challenges posed by today's rapidly changing labor market.  The book concludes with a provocative discussion of "where are the jobs?"  - an evaluation of growing wage inequality between less skilled and highly skilled workers and the implication of labor market trends for that goal of promoting employment among persons with chronic health conditions or disabilities.

Disability, Society, and the Individual.  Julie Smart.  2001. Aspen Publishers, Inc., ISBN: 0834216019 Disability.  Student review by Mobin Khan, Trent Cooksley, Michael Shafar, Christopher Wittman

Description:   As society, we are increasingly recognizing the pervasiveness and significance of the disability experience.   Indeed, disability is a universal concern.  This innovative book discusses the disability experience from the perspective of the individual with a disability and from the perspective of society, and then explores the relationship between these two viewpoints.  Organized around broad themes as opposed to disability categories, with an engaging writing style and extensive references, Disability, Society, and the Individual introduces the reader to complex, important, and new ideas surrounding disability - its experience and its social and cultural context.

Health Care Divided:  Race and Healing a Nation.   David Barton Smith.  1999.  University of Michigan Press, ISBN:   047210991X.

RAL:  RA4485N4S63 1999

History (1920 to 1999); Health Care and Race; U.S. focus

Health Care Divided:  Race and Healing a Nation tells the story from 1920 to the present by distilling a narrative from archival records and interviews with key participants.  The book traces the decisive role race has played in shaping the development of American medicine and our system of medical care and goes on to explore the effect of this legacy on the organization of long-term care for the elderly and prenatal care for infants.

An Introduction to Canada's Public Social Services:  Understanding Income and Health Programs.   Frank J. McGilly.  2nd edition, 1998.  Oxford University Press, ISBN:   019541232X

RAL:  HV105M39 1998

Canada; Social services

In 1995, virtually every established social program in Canada underwent fundamental reconsideration.  All the provinces looked critically at their public assistance legislation, and even when they did not change the basic structure of their programs, they reduced their benefits.   Similar re-examination faced Medicare and hospital insurance, both of which, according to innumerable public opinion polls, are part of what defines Canada to Canadians (certainly part of what distinguishes us from the United States, widely stereotyped by us as relatively heartless in such matters).

Medicare in the Twenty-First Century:  Seeking Fair and Efficient Reform.  Robert B. Helms, editor.  1999.  AEI Press, ISBN:  0844741183 Student review by Josh Ripp

Description:  Along the bumpy road to reforming the Federal government's second largest entitlement program, eight contributions suggest such solutions as converting Medicare to prepaid health insurance and emulating the Federal Employees Health Benefits Program. 

Discusses the necessity and urgency of Medicare reform, offering differing solutions to ensure the fairness and efficiency needed to preserve the program.

Medicare:   Preparing for the challenges of the 21st Century.  Robert D. Reischauer, Stuart Butler, editors and Judith R. Lave   1998.  Brookings Institute, ISBN:  0815773994. In the cross-cutting analysis, some of the nation's most prominent social insurance experts go beyond recent budget debates to examine the fundamental and technical choices Medicare poses for the American people in the next century.  The book begins with a consideration of the underlying social contract between Medicare's beneficiaries and workers.  Pointing out the Medicare historically has had particular significance for civil rights and women's economic security in addition to providing health security, the authors debate the appropriate social contract for the future.  The book also lays out the challenges in financing Medicare as health care costs rise and the population ages.  Several authors explore how the growth in managed care is likely to affect Medicare beneficiaries with particular emphasis on beneficiaries with chronic illness, and they address some of the policy changes needed to make managed care better.  In addition, they also look at how managed-care tools could be applied to the fee-for-service sector.  The book concludes with an examination of how public opinion, politics, and leadership affect the prospects for significant Medicare restructuring in the near and long term.
The New Disability History:  American Perspectives.  Paul K. Longmore, Lauri Umansky, editors.   2001.  New York University Press, ISBN:  0814785646.

 

History; Disability; U.S. focus. Student review by Tracy Slump

Disability has always been a preoccupation of American society and culture.  From antebellum debates about qualification for citizenship to current controversies over access and reasonable accommodations, disability has been present, in penumbra if not in print, on virtually every page of American history.  Yet historians have only recently begun the deep excavation necessary to retrieve lives shrouded in religious, then medical, and always deep-seated cultural, misunderstanding.

This volume opens up disability's hidden history.  In these pages, a North Carolina Youth finds his identity as a deaf Southerner challenged in Civil War-era New York.  Deaf community leaders ardently defend sign-language in early 20th century America.  The mythic Helen Keller and the long-forgotten American Blind People's Higher Education and General Improvement Association each struggle to shape public and private roles for blind Americans.  White an black disabled World War I and II veterans contest public policies and cultural values to claim their citizenship rights.  Neurasthenic Alic James and injured turn-of-the-century railroad men grapple with the interplay of disability and gender.  Progressive-era rehabilitationists fashion programs to make crippled children economically productive and socially valid, and two Depression-era fathers murder their sons as public opinion blames the boys' mothers for having cherished the lads' lives.  These and many other figures lead readers through hospital-schools, courtrooms, advocacy journals, and beyond to discover disability's past.

Coupling empirical evidence with the interdisciplinary tools and insights of disability studies, the book explores the complex meanings of disability as identity and cultural signifier in American history.

Reforming the Health Care Market:  An Interpretive Economic History.  David F. Drake.   1994.  Georgetown University Press, ISBN:  0878405682 History; Health Care; Economics; U.S. focus

Contending that anti-competitive behavior on the part of doctors, hospitals, insurance carriers and the federal government was responsible for the dysfunctional growth of health care, the author offers historical analysis from the establishment of a market for health care services to the growth of scientific medicine, the expansion of the market, and finally to the current state of competition in an era of continuing growth.  The final two chapters discuss what went wrong and why, and the promise of health care reform; the latter deals specifically with the Clinton reform proposal and offers an alternative plan.

Sick and Tired of Being Sick and Tired:  Black Women's Health Activism in America, 1890 -1950.  Susan L. Smith.  1995.  University of Pennsylvania Press, ISBN:  0812214498.

RAL:  RA448.5N4S65 1995

History (1890-1950); Health; Black Women; U.S. focus

Explores the gender, class, and political dynamics of one dimension of the black struggle for improved health.  Refusing to see black women as passive recipients of aid or victims of neglect, focuses on activists who tried to create public health programs and influence public policy.

Social Security and Medicare:  Individual versus Collective Risk and Responsibility.  Sheila Burke, Eric R. Kngson, Uwe Reinhard, editors.  2000.  Brookings Institute, ISBN:   0815712839.

RAL:  HD7125S5957 2000

Student review by Cheri Nolle
Student review by Alex Groen and C.J. Brey

Description:  This volume examines the concept of introducing choice into the Social Security and Medicare programs, how it would be defined and structured, and what sort of safeguards would be needed to protect program participants.  The ideas, from representatives of the public and private sectors, range from "tinkering" to "overhauling" the programs to make them more responsive and cost-effective.  The contributors provide an overview of the history and fundamental values of social insurance, discuss options for reforming Social Security and Medicare, review the benefits and drawbacks of expanding, choice options, explore the types of mechanisms needed to protect consumers if market-based are adopted, and addresses the political likelihood of Social Security and Medicare reforms.   The essays in this volume give parameters to the debate over the future of Social Security and Medicare, and reflect the range and diversity of views which will shape these two hallmark social insurance programs for decades to come.

Social Security:   What Every Human Services Professional Should Know.  Victor L. Whiteman.   2000.  Allyn & Bacon, ISBN:  0205307906.

RAL:  HD7123W49 2001

Student review by Nathan Legband
Student review by Amber Wright
Student review by Matt Hill

Description:  This book provides an understanding of the importance and impact of the Social Security program on society.   Human services professionals need to be educated about the program so that they can advocate their clients to make informed decisions.

Included are descriptions of the Social Security and Medicare program benefits, eligibility requirements, and application processes.  The book provides the framework to assist readers in the development and analysis of the impending financial crisis of the Social Security program.  It summarizes a number of proposals to avert the problem, and assesses the policy implications of these plans.  It suggests political strategies for promoting fair and adequate solutions to the program's financial problems.

Social Service Delivery Systems:  An Agenda for Reform.  Cristian Aedo, Osvaldo Larranaga, editors.  1994.  Inter-American Development Bank, ISBN:   0940602768.

RAL:  HV1105S64 1994

Chile, Costa Rica, and the Dominican Republic; Social services

As Latin America undergoes a profound economic restructuring, the region's governments are seeking to redefine their role in social services as well as in economic development.  Governments traditionally have funded education, health, and social security programs, but the quality of these services is often far from satisfactory.  Conditions worsened during the economic crisis of the 1980s as poverty increased and social spending was cut.  Today governments must face the dilemma of meeting increasing public demand with ever more limited resources.

Social Service Delivery Systems:   An Agenda for Reform explores social reform as a necessary second phase of Latin America's structural adjustment.  Chapters examine the most effective methods and policies for delivering social services, including decentralization and privatization.

Social Services in Latino Communities:  Research and Strategies.  Melvin Delgado. 1998. Haworth Press, ISBN:  0789004291

RAL:  HV3187A2D44 1998

Latinos in the U.S.; Social services

Designed to provide social service professionals with ideas and approaches for better understanding and meeting the needs of Latinos.  Social Services in Latino Communities:  Research and Strategies presents a variety of case studies that will help you develop culturally competent research and practice methods.  This guide will lead you to a better understanding of the circumstances and contexts in which Latinos live and function.   This will enable you to develop innovative models of service delivery, based upon community assets rather than deficits. From this text, you will learn why identifying, assessing, and engaging indigenous resources is a key to increasing Latino client and community satisfaction with your agency and the services it offers.

Women and Health in America:  Historical Readings.   Judith Walzer Leavitt, editor.  2nd edition.  1999.  University of Wisconsin Press, ISBN:  0299159647. History, Women's Health; 1700-1984

In this thoroughly updated second edition, Judith Walzer Leavitt, a leading authority on the history of women's health issues, has collected thirty-five articles representing important scholarship in this once-neglected field.  Timely and fascinating, this volume is organized chronologically and then by topic, covering studies of women and health in the colonial and revolutionary periods and the nineteenth century through the Civil War.  The remainder of the book concentrates on the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries and addresses such controversial issues as body image and physical fitness, sexuality, fertility, abortion and birth control, childbirth and motherhood, mental illness, women's health care providers (midwives, nurses, physicians), and health reform and public health.